Strategy & vision

North Star Metric & metrics tree

Choose the metric that reflects value delivered, then break it into levers each team can move.

When. Without a shared metric, every team optimises its own corner. The tree links daily work to value.

Duration
3 h
Participants
Leadership, product, data
Output
NSM + 3 to 5 input metrics per team
Stage
Pre-PMF · Post-PMF · Scale-up · Mature
North StarLeversInput metrics
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Filled example

North StarInterventions logged in the field the sameday, per weekRejected: active technician seats (pleasesfinance, predicts nothing)LeversMore technicians active each weekMore interventions logged per activetechnicianHigher share logged before 6pmInput metricsNew companies past 10 interventions in 5days (Field app squad)Weekly active technicians per company(Field app squad)Jobs imported by the dispatcher beforeMonday (Office web squad)Voice note usage rate (Field app squad)Photo upload success rate, target 99.5 %(Field app squad)Companies connected to invoicing in month1 (Office web squad)

Example data. Fieldnote is a fictional company used to fill all 61 boards, so the examples tell one consistent story.

Post-PMF Fieldnote, 2 squads optimising different things. Élise, Karim, Tom and Priya pick one metric.

What the team took away

"Same day" was the fight: seats would have pleased finance, but only same-day logging predicts the 4 % churn cohort.

How to run it

Preparation

Agenda

  1. 20 min
    Candidates
    Paste the proposed candidates. For each, ask: does it measure value received by the customer, not by us? Revenue and signups are out. Keep 3 to 4.
  2. 40 min
    Choose the North Star
    Test each candidate: if it doubled, would revenue follow within a year? Can a team move it this quarter? Can we measure it today? Score, debate, the CEO or product head decides in the room.
  3. 10 min
    Break
    Off the board.
  4. 40 min
    Levers
    What are the 3 to 5 things that mathematically drive the NSM? Breadth (how many), depth (how much), frequency (how often), efficiency. Write the formula on the board if you can.
  5. 50 min
    Input metrics per team
    Under each lever, the input metrics a team can move week to week. Each team leaves with one or two they own. Pull the current value for each, live.
  6. 20 min
    First review date
    Decide who reports the tree monthly and in which meeting. Set the first review in four weeks and the questions it must answer.

Pitfalls

Afterwards

The tree is reviewed monthly in the leadership meeting and the input metrics become the KRs of the next OKR session. Each team's input metric shows up on their Sprint planning board.

Source : Amplitude, The North Star Playbook

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